Poverty in America

The Economy

Join the Hyatt Boycott: Tell the Hotel Chain to Rehire Housekeeping Staff Now!

Published September 24, 2009 @ 06:30AM PT

On August 31, 3 Boston-area Hyatt properties laid off 98 housekeeping staff, many of them seasoned employees earning $15/hour, and replaced them with outsourced staff from a Georgia company that pays $8/hour and offers far fewer benefits.  The hotel chain cited financial difficulties as justification for laying off these vulnerable workers, and threatened compromised customer service if they were forced to walk back this low-road economic decision.  Particularly at issue is the false pretenses the housekeeping staff alleges in which they were laid off and tricked into training their own replacements, a charge the corporation denies.

MA Governor Patrick isn't buying it - and neither should you.  Governor Patrick has enacted a boycott of Hyatt properties by state employees - a move more symbolic than financial in impact - but one that has already forced Hyatt to extend severance benefits and work more closely with laid-off workers on re-training and job placement assistance.

That's not enough - if we allow companies to pursue these low-road strategies, where they pursue profitability mainly through cutting worker costs through outsourcing to the latest lowest bidder - we're condoning the permanent insecurity of the lowest-wage, lowest-skilled workers, who are already hit hardest during economic downturns.

Join Governor Patrick and the National Employment Lawyers Association in this boycott - and send a letter to Hyatt President and CEO Mark S. Hoplamazian today, telling him that you don't support these low-road business measures and that you will not be patronizing Hyatt properties until these 98 housekeepers are reinstated.

Sign the petition now.

(Photo of the Hyatt Regency Cambridge, one of the targeted hotels, by mathplourde)

Incomes Up 14% through Opportunity NYC

Published September 22, 2009 @ 10:03AM PT

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton is hosting the Organization of American States today to discuss anti-poverty initiatives in the Americas.  Featured at the meeting with be the City of New York's Opportunity NYC, a program of conditional cash transfers to low-income families to reward them for specific behaviors: attending school, attending doctor's appointments, working full-time, etc.  The Bloomberg Administration, which launched the initiative as one of many anti-poverty programs managed collectively through its Center for Economic Opportunity, has renewed the program for a third year.

The program is both promising and controversial for providing what many deem paternalistic incentives that isolate behavior as the reason households are poor.  I agree.  But let's face it: Opportunity NYC is increasing annual household incomes by as much as 14% per year.  Do we really want to condemn such a result?

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Target Takes Food Stamps

Published September 21, 2009 @ 06:00AM PT

So many Americans are now using food stamps that more and more chain stores have begun accepting them, rather than lose these customers to economic hardship. New or expanded recipients include Target, CVS, 7-11, Costco, BJ's and Sam's Club.

Food stamp use was up 22% this summer from 2008, with more than 35M Americans using them. Food stamps now come on a card identical to a debit or credit card, offering discretion and privacy for Americans self-conscious about relying on public assistance. For businesses, Costco finds that food stamp users spend an additional $50 or so on purchases not covered by the benefit.

There's a message in here about economic hardship becoming mainstream, becoming normal.  I'm trying to generalize it to an ideal world where one is not punished for being poor, where a low-income parent can stand in line at the grocery store without a sense of shame - that she's even at the better grocery store rather than an overpriced bodega or food bank is an accomplishment.  (Of course, see the original link above to understand transportation issues.)

Expanded food stamp acceptance at more stores is one of these situational responses that becomes permanent. From the sound of it, businesses have to invest in some degree of technological or process change to accept these cards.  These are likely not upgrades that will be rolled back once the recession really lifts.   As anti-poverty activists, we should be thinking about emergency services and about long-term changes we can push through during moments of crisis.  Yes, we've got to expand eligibility for food stamps so all the many million more bellies don't go hungry, but if there was ever a moment to update the poverty measure to reflect the costs of housing, health care or decline in wages - It's Now.

(Photo "Coupon Time at Target" by cote)

Truthout Unionizes Virtually

Published September 19, 2009 @ 10:28AM PT

With little fanfare, at the end of August Truthout became the first online-only news organization to unionize, with employees joining the Newspaper Guild/Communication Workers of America.  Organizers worked 80 hours/week for months to organize workers after card check signaled employees were interested in joining a union.  Skype and Google Docs were essential tools in organizing the virtual company. "'We've certainly represented wire services for years that were far-flung, but we've never done any organizing where the group never saw each other or the organizers face to face,' [NG/CWA President Bernie] Lunzer said."

This is a really exciting development for today's workers and unions, as one of the major arguments against unionization now is that it's an outmoded form of workers' rights in an era of telecommuting, globalized companies, a service-based economy, and more flexible work arrangements.  The desire for and success of unionization at Truthout reveals the flaws in these arguments - workers at on-line organizations, or workers in more flexible jobs, need the power to control their work hours, work-life balance and ability to negotiate with management just as much as workers centrally gathered on a shop floor or in a corporate office.  In some cases, more so, as virtual work arrangements erase the solidarity possible in water-cooler chats or on company softball teams.

Organizers at Truthout credit their "progressive" Board of Directors for committing to card check as the single step needed for unionization.  Congrats to the workers at Truthout, for their hard work and success, and for modeling for workers in the 21st century economy that unionization can work.

For those of you interested in learning more about the Employee Free Choice Act, the story is worth reading, as it breaks down very clearly the political struggle in Congress over card check.

(Photo of today's organizing tools by Peter Kaminski)

The Learning Curve Express

Published September 19, 2009 @ 09:35AM PT

Anyone who knows me knows I wouldn't easily give up an opportunity like guest blogging at Poverty in America. But HEAR US Inc.'s LEARNING CURVE EXPRESS, my daunting next venture, will keep me busy as I film short interviews with homeless kids and parents who don't count (by HUD's standards), living doubled-up and/or in motels. I will do my best to connect these homeless constituents with their (often clueless) legislators because Congress needs to learn much more about this topic.

Giving voice and visibility to homeless kids is what HEAR US is about, knowing they are their own best spokespersons. They more than proved it in our award-winning documentary, "My Own Four Walls." For the next 6-7 months I'll be traveling backroads in my bug-splattered RV, posting short clips depicting the bleak lives and the great hopes of the hidden and uncounted homeless families and teen population.

I hope to keep up with my PIA duties, but regardless will invite interested persons to take a peek at my travels and tribulations which I'll post on the HEAR US website, incl. at Change.org.  Please join us in fighting for the rights and resources for homeless families in the US!

(Photo by author)

Bush Years Lost Economic Decade

Published September 17, 2009 @ 11:00AM PT

There's been a great deal of coverage of the latest census data on the increase in poverty in 2008. The bottom line?  Bush stole all your money, and your health insurance is short-lived.

Fortunately, there's a growing push to modernize the poverty measure, which is based on 1955 data on the cost of food, calculated in haste in the 1960s. Back in the day, food costs were a third of a family's budget.  Now they're one-seventh. Exactly - you don't even know how much that is, but it's relatively nominal compared to the expense of housing, medicine, clothing, etc.

Here's a quick round-up of coverage - the infuriating and the promising - you don't want to miss.

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62% of Disabled Unemployed

Published September 16, 2009 @ 12:37PM PT

National unemployment is over 9%, but for some groups, the rates are much higher.  Worse, competition even for the lowest-wage jobs has gotten more intense. According to the census, 62% of disabled Americans are out of work - and now some social service agents are saying their job prospects have never been "this bad."

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