Poverty in America

Policy

Public Housing Funds Spent on Middle-Class Families

Published August 02, 2009 @ 01:36PM PT

Techwood Homes

[Atlanta Housing Authority CEO Renee] Glover said that pushing out chronic public housing residents is the only way to break the cycle of poverty, and she has led many of the nation's housing authority leaders to the same conclusion.

Thanks to the Associated Press, I finally get some hard numbers on HOPE VI's - and our nation's housing authorities - impact on reducing deeply affordable housing in the U.S.  As we've covered here previouslyAtlanta is nearing the final demolition of its public housing projects.  It's doubly sad to read about this as I learn that Atlanta was home to the first public housing project in the U.S.: Techwood Homes.  As ATL abandons its developments for mixed-income complexes, we have also abandoned the original spirit and intent of the program, evoked by a former President:

President Franklin D. Roosevelt heralded the project as "a tribute to useful work under government supervision" and the first step in building a safety net for the working poor during the Depression.

These days, the US Dept. of Housing & Urban Development spends its money building housing for the middle class.

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Annie E. Casey Foundation Calls for Updated Poverty Measure

Published August 01, 2009 @ 12:00PM PT

As I'm scrolling through the weekend poverty news, I see that this week the Annie E. Casey Foundation released its 20th annual Kids Count report on child poverty in the U.S.  The information is presented in a user-friendly on-line  "data book" that I recommend checking out to learn more about the particulars of your state.

I took a look at the summary brief of the report and was pleased to see that in their recommendations for making better use of data to drive policy, that improvements include updating the US poverty measure to reflect contemporary economic and political realities.  Why collect data if it's based on outmoded definitions of hardship?  Excellent point!  More on this below the fold.

KnoxNews.com has a handy round-up of the key findings in the report, based on data collected through 2006 (the current recession will be reflected in their next report):

The report documented improvements since 2000 in the infant mortality rate, child death rate, teen death rate, high school dropout rate, and teens not in school and not working. Four areas have worsened: low-birthweight babies, children living with jobless or underemployed parents, children in poverty, and children in single-parent families. (my emphases)

Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi - Katrina's darlings, weep - continue to rank worst among states for child well-being.

I rarely do this, but this extensive block quote from KnoxNews.com captures perfectly efforts to redefine the poverty measure is - check it out after the jump.

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'Bamboozle' A Golden Rule for Some

Published July 31, 2009 @ 05:19AM PT

NYC shoppers

I'm a naysayer, a contrarian.  I've always been that way. It comes in handy, especially when sorting out the abundant tomfoolery hoisted upon us by "them that have the gold," the Tarnished Golden Rule of Politics. An abundance of news, opinions and blogs about poverty-related issues illustrate how this rule works.

Recent news accounts of Wall Street's audacious behavior and self-interested medical providers illustrate the power of money in guiding (mis) behavior. Follow the money and you'll figure out this nation's and world's woes.  Many in Congress and most corporations tend to follow the bucks which gets them in trouble.

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Less Crime, More Hunger

Published July 30, 2009 @ 01:26PM PT

I just finished reading a very frustrating article about the impacts of the HOPE VI program's impacts on public housing residents' lives ($). For those not in the know, HOPE VI is a program that since 1992 provides federal subsidies to demolish and redevelop public housing projects as mixed-income communities.  Proponents say it improves residents' lives by enabling them to live in less-poor neighborhoods with better-off neighbors and that taken together these changes will bring increased safety, economic opportunities and role models for low-income residents.

The "role modeling" thing always ticks me off, but the bigger problem with HOPE VI is that it pursued a housing demolition and development strategy as the sole means to reduce poverty and inequality.  If you know anything about the myriad problems poor people face in terms of job prospects (e.g., health problems, disability, young children at home, etc.), then you'll probably be unsurprised to learn that the most recent HOPE VI assessment shows no impact on residents' economic status.  None. Sigh.

But the "choice" residents face between crime and hunger is what really gets me.

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Subsistence is the Only Choice

Published July 29, 2009 @ 11:00AM PT

Monday's post about the lack of housing affordability for anyone working minimum wage struck a chord with many readers; to date, it's driven the most readers to this blog.  I noticed that after folks read it, they tended to root around in our Actions to see what they could do.  There's a lot of options, but here's a couple suggestions:

  • Join a campaign for a Living Wage;
  • Join a coalition of affordable housing advocates to push for more quality housing for low-income Americans, especially for families, the elderly and the disabled;
  • Fight for welfare "reforms" that count higher education towards work and expand access to subsidized childcare and for longer periods of time.  (There's actually a lot more that could be done, but I'm trying to keep you all focused.)

Talking about poverty day in and day out can get pretty debilitating - I can't imagine how it is for my readers and loved ones who live it everyday.  I'm feeling particularly beat down this morning by the combination of this absolutely horrendous report of the tragic confluence of child poverty, tenant exploitation and substandard housing from New Orleans, as well as the insistence from many readers around the web that minimum wage is generous enough - that if immigrants can get by, why can't we; that it will make teen workers more irresponsible, that it will hurt the businesses too meager or cheap or profit-oriented to even pay benefits.  Bull.  Bull. And more bull.

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Poor Americans Live in a "Law-Free Zone"

Published July 28, 2009 @ 10:00AM PT

Courtesy of the good people over at Postbourgie, I see three related stories that signal the Administration, Congress and anti-poverty advocates of all stripes are coming together to restore a bevy of civil rights for low-income Americans.  Reforms to crack cocaine sentencing and felony disenfranchisement have both been introduced in Congress.  And a report by the Center for Law & Social Policy reinforces Obama's push to expand legal aid assistance by demonstrating that the "legal needs of low-income Americans" are fulfilled less than 20% of the time.

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The CA budget's devastating local impact

Published July 27, 2009 @ 06:00AM PT

I mentioned in passing last week California's plan to seize funds from cities and towns to close its budget gap.   Now CA municipalities are gearing up to fight back against this "transfer of $4.4 billion in local tax revenue to Sacramento."

Consider the additional impact this reduction in funds will have on localities already juggling mandatory furloughs and layoffs of state employees, police, etc.:

  • More layoffs;
  • Further reductions in services and hours at libraries, public agencies, etc.;
  • Public parks closed;
  • Road repairs stalled;
  • Redevelopment projects (good and bad) halted.

This last outcome is an interesting one.

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