Poverty in America

Housing

Cities Ravaged by Recession

Published October 23, 2009 @ 12:01PM PT

The perfect storm of high unemployment rates, shrinking salaries and a painfully slow economic recovery has thrown many U.S. cities teetering on the brink of survival into utter desperation.

Last year, median income for American households dropped a staggering 3.6 percent -- the greatest one-year decline since records have been kept -- and the recession dropped an additional 2.6 million Americans into poverty.  Worse, The Economic Policy Institute predicts that incomes could drop another $3,000 and the poverty rate could rise another 1.9 percent by 2011.

Coupled with the assertion that the number of homeless could rise by 1.5 million in the next two years, this news is especially bad for the ten poorest cities in America -- a group of metropolitan areas chosen based on per capita income, the percentage of the population earning less than half the poverty line, the percentage of food stamp recipients, the percentage of people under age 65 receiving public health care and the unemployment rate.  (All these statistics come from 2008 Census Bureau data.)

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Poverty News Round-up

Published October 20, 2009 @ 01:25PM PT

Too many interesting tabs open in my browser to select just one story today.  Here's the latest on poverty news and activism happening around the US:

  • Thank you feds!  For stepping in and telling Indiana that allowing private employers to use welfare data to screen potential employees is "inappropriate" and "not allowed." Ya think?
  • If port cities Oakland and Long Beach, CA, have such similar demographic profiles, including lots of poverty, why is crime so much worse in Oakland?  It's unclear, but fortunately there's a new police chief in town to try and reverse the city's terrifying trends.
  • We've come a long way from the days of "No Irish Need Apply" - AG Andrew Cuomo in NY has charged EMC Construction with exploiting its workers, including using a three-tiered wage system for Irish ($25/hour), Black ($18/hour) and Latin@ ($15/hour) workers.  Nothing encourages worker solidarity like abusive wage gaps!
  • Mayor Bloomberg is creating jobs in NYC, but are they good jobs? The short answer: No.
  • What the state gives, the market taketh away.  Bloomberg builds or preserves 72k low-income housing units, 200k disappear due to vague and mysterious "market forces."  Don't look under your beds at night, kiddies!
  • And finally, let this be a lesson to other states: Indiana is pulling the plug on privatizing its welfare system, after thousands of eligible recipients lost benefits.  One old measure they're bringing back in?  Face-to-face interactions between recipients and case workers.  Good to see we haven't quite eliminated jobs as we insist TANF recipients go find some.

(Photo of A.M. Walzer Co. US Inlay Puzzle Map by Marxchivist)

Flint: Back to the Land

Published October 19, 2009 @ 06:20AM PT

I thought about calling this post "Flint: Uplifting and Depressing" to quote the competing descriptors given to the city working to stabilize itself sustainably in the face of population decline and a lost economic base.  This is one of those articles that often tires me, as its efforts to report on any source of progress during long-term shifts like rebuilding an eviscerated city can leave readers buoyed with false hopes or impatient for more positive outcomes ASAP.  But it's a telling story of the highs and lows of fighting poverty - the reality that Flint is still deteriorating in places, even as potential new jobs and land uses come to the fore as officials and residents seek to turn around their hometown.

The main focus of the article is creative uses of land - an abundant resource in Flint - such as turning vacant properties into local gardens.  For some Americans, a return to the land, rustic, pioneering movement is an economic necessity or the most viable economic solution.  So it goes on one street in Flint.

As we know here at Poverty in America, both small scale and large scale efforts like this are happening all over the country.  I praise local governments for allowing residents to exercise some creative control over their neighborhoods alongside government efforts to preserve housing, retain or bring in good jobs, and provide for citizens' economic well-being, safety and health.

(Photo of the Beresford Community Garden in San Mateo, CA by Vicky Moore)

Help Protect Housing Vouchers

Published October 16, 2009 @ 05:05AM PT

destiny and baby

This country needs therapy. We've gotten to the point, collectively, when common sense fails us. The breaking point? I'd point to the current mindset that it's OK to cut funding for what little housing we have for limited-income families.

The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities (CBPP) reports that funding shortfalls for the 2009 Housing Choice Voucher Program could cause state and local housing agencies to terminate vouchers or raise rents to levels beyond the financial reach of many families.

This is why I'm in Massachusetts today, to join with activists calling for continued funding of the Housing Choice vouchers, one of the few resources to keep families housed instead of homeless.  And we need your support!

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Desperation Reigns In Detroit

Published October 10, 2009 @ 09:27AM PT

You may have heard by now of the crush of Detroiters who descended on Cobo Hall this week to apply for homelessness prevention assistance.  50,000 - 60,000 residents have received applications for 3,400 packages of up to $3,000 to cover utility bills and fees associated with keeping one's home or moving into a new one.

The Detroit Free Press Editorial team beat me to the Katrina metaphors, and even threw in "tsunami" for good measure to describe Detroit's economic disaster.

But seriously: I know no flood waters have ravaged Detroit, nor have unseasonal weather conditions killed anticipated crop loads, but how can we not classify Detroit's 30% unemployment, 30% poverty rate, and upwards of 80,000 vacant homes as a national disaster? Are we so despairing ourselves, or so immune to economic conditions, that we've become inured to the increasingly regular photos of hoards of desperate Americans crowding our convention centers for whatever meager, emergency assistance we throw at them?  If I could turn this into a photo essay I would: Those prior two links are of African-Americans lining up for free healthcare in South Los Angeles, and Detroiters at Cobo Hall waiting for aid applications.  Those Depression-Era bread lines are NOT a thing of the past.

(Photo of Katrina survivors outside the Convention Center in NOLA by Wyn Henderson for FEMA)

Help Hard to Get in 'Burbs

Published October 06, 2009 @ 07:31AM PT

The NYT ran two contrasting articles on the NY suburbs this weekend, highlighting the preservation and development plans for Long Island and the difficulty in accessing social services suburbanites have during the recession.  They're worth reading together; L.I. public officials are promising to preserve the cherished single family homes and open spaces of the region, while hard-hit households struggle to find and get to the few shelters, soup kitchens and emergency service providers in the suburbs.  Is this just a discrepancy that improved public transportation could resolve?

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Nominate a Changemaker Today!

Published October 04, 2009 @ 01:01PM PT

Change.org has launched a new competition, Changemakers, "to identify the leading activists, elected officials, authors, bloggers, actors and thought leaders who have the greatest capacity to spark change on issues of importance."

Changemakers will be invited to write on one of the many social change issues we cover here at Change.org to mobilize the countless readers and activists we have here to take action.  You can vote on those you'd like to see here at Change.org, and also nominate your own.

I voted for: Ben Jealous, Cleve Jones, Cory Booker, Gloria White Hammond, Jim Wallis, John Lewis, Majora Carter (above photo), Sister Helen Prejean, and Zainab Salbi.

I nominated Geoffrey Canada of Harlem Children's Zone, Cheri Honkala of the Poor People's Economic Human Rights Campaign and the Kensington Welfare Rights Union, and Bertha Lewis of ACORN.

I also think I will nominate Angela Glover Blackwell of PolicyLink and James Perry of the Greater New Orleans Fair Housing Center and a leading candidate for Mayor of New Orleans.

Vote Today and Nominate your Favorite Anti-Poverty Activists and Leaders!

Photo of Dr. Majora Carter, MacArthur Genius and Founder of Sustainable South Bronx, by mospeaks

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