Poverty in America

Health & Healthcare

Empower Women, End Poverty

Published August 21, 2009 @ 11:00AM PT

If you haven't yet read the series on women and poverty at The New York Times, I highly recommend adding it to your weekend reading list.  The paternalistic on-line title notwithstanding, the collection of articles details the collective economic improvements in poor communities and households resulting from investing in women's and girl's education, health, bodily safety and autonomy, and work opportunities.  The focus of the issue is mainly on the developing world, where the majority of the world's poor - and poor women - live.  This is always somewhat frustrating for domestic anti-poverty activists, as if our nation is a haven of gender equity and parity.   Nonetheless, there's some important lessons on education, policy and power for those of us fighting for equality and an end to poverty stateside.

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Incarceration Hurts Kids Most

Published August 21, 2009 @ 05:12AM PT

jail cot

NYT columnist Nicholas D. Kristof strikes a resounding note of common sense in his "Priority Test: Health Care or Prisons" column,

It’s time for a fundamental re-evaluation of the criminal justice system...so that we’re no longer squandering money that would be far better spent on education or health.

Kristof makes a strong case for education over incarceration, something that resonates common sense, especially considering the devastating effects of poverty, homelessness, incarceration and the like on both parents and the kids of incarcerated parents.

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Ask Congress About Medicaid

Published August 19, 2009 @ 01:04PM PT

healthcare protest After Congress failed to meet self-imposed deadlines to put together a comprehensive plan before the August recess, it's clear healthcare reform has run into some major issues. Some of them - like the wailings of a wacky former Governor about "death panels" (sounds like bad siding) are easily dismissed. Others are issues that are not likely to go away, and may well affect what happens to healthcare reform when Congress resumes in September.

The press and many progressive advocates have latched onto the "public plan", shorthand for some sort of government run insurance plan which would serve as a backstop for households when no other insurance option was available. The "public plan" has come to symbolize, for the right, the threat of a "government takeover" of healthcare... and for the left it has become a rallying cry of necessity if reform is to be done right.

Neither is entirely the case. First, I agree with other progressive advocates urging you to call your members of Congress about healthcare reform.  But rather than emphasizing the public plan, if you're concerned about healthcare and poverty... ask them how they plan to defend and strengthen Medicaid.

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Katrina: Obama's Unfulfilled Promise

Published August 19, 2009 @ 06:32AM PT

The clamor for President Obama to mark the fourth anniversary of Hurricane Katrina is falling on deaf ears at the White House.  Obama, who used New Orleans and the Gulf Coast as a campaign backdrop with the same aplomb as that rascal John Edwards, has declined to respond to calls for him to fulfill his campaign promise to make the equitable recovery of the Gulf Coast a priority.

In the meantime, activists and advocates are preparing commemorations, reports and report cards to mark the destruction of a region the size of Britain - a man-made disaster that has displaced tens of thousands of residents to this day.  Recently, economic human rights advocates wrapped up an investigation for UN Habitat on the government's forced evictions in New Orleans.  Read more after the jump and sign our pledge to support economic human rights!

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Boycotting Whole Foods

Published August 18, 2009 @ 04:28AM PT

If you're like me, you've been watching steam gather behind the boycott of Whole Foods (WFM) over CEO John Mackey's anti-healthcare reform op-ed in the Wall Street Journal.  The New York Times has a handy round-up of the various rationales behind the boycott - I'm partial to Matt Yglesias's point that it challenges the outsized "social and political power" of CEOs in this country.  I'm also delighted to see Mackey's customers - typically affluent, politically liberal - push back on Mackey's political ideology.  WFM, from most accounts, provides generous healthcare and is a comparatively good retail/service job - so this isn't a boycott about workers' rights in the traditional sense.  Instead, it's a pointed rebuke of the idea that we lack the right to healthcare.

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Hillary Endorses Economic Human Rights

Published August 17, 2009 @ 11:00AM PT

Courtesy of our Social Entrepreneurship blog, I see that Secretary of State Hillary Clinton voiced support for economic human rights (EHR) in a recent Wall Street Journal interview.  Following on her trip to Africa, and responding to the US attempts to promote human rights (HR) in Africa, SOS Clinton answers:

...I also think that it's important to look at human rights more broadly than it has been defined. Human rights are also the right to a good job and shelter over your head and a chance to send your kids to school and get health care when your wife is pregnant. It's a much broader agenda. Too often it has gotten narrowed to our detriment."

Nice! I wonder: does this reflect a governing ideology in the Obama Administration?

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Action Alert: Modernize Poverty Measurement

Published August 11, 2009 @ 01:01PM PT

NAS vs. official poverty measures
Two bills have been introduced in Congress to update our federal poverty measure that is based on an extremely antiquated estimated proportion of a family's budget spent on food.  Both the House and Senate bills rely on National Academy of Science recommendations in which "the cost of food, clothing, housing, utilities and medical expenses be considered. Income from non-cash benefits, such as food stamps and government tax credits, should also be counted" in an updated poverty measure (right now, these social supports can tip people over the poverty line and deny them much needed assistance).

The linked news piece above shows that by following the NAS recommendations, the new poverty line for a family of 4 (2 adults, 2 kids) in 2007 $$ would jump from about $21k to almost $28k, an increase of almost 25%.  To my eye, it still looks extremely low.  We really need to make geographic considerations when tying assistance programs to estimated costs of living.

This reform is at the heart of the work we do as anti-poverty activists.  So far, the House bill, introduced in June, has 10 sponsors, all Dems, and has probably gone on to a quiet convalescence in the House Ways and Means and House Oversight and Govt. Reform Committees.  The Senate Bill is less than a week old, introduced by Dodd and co-sponsored by Sen. Bingaman of New Mexico (D).  It's gone on to the Senate Health (etc.) Committee, which might have its hands full right about now.

Healthcare reform or not, this is one issue that can't wait.  Contact Your Representatives (and Committee Members above) and tell them to support an updated poverty measure today!

(Difference in NAS and official poverty measures, from The Stanford Ctr for the Study of Poverty & Inequality)

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