Poverty in America

States

10% Unemployment Looming

Published November 05, 2009 @ 12:00PM PT

New unemployment #s come out tomorrow - economists predict 9.9% unemployment nationwide.  Can I just round that up to 10% and call it a day?

First time jobless claims were less than expected in October, though only 20k fewer of over half a million.  We are supposed to take this as good news that "job cuts are easing as the economy slowly heals."  This is the lowest level since January.  Still...2009 is almost over and we're still seeing half a million people per month file for unemployment for the first time?  That is one horribly contracting economy.

Surviving workers are laboring more feverishly than ever - productivity is up even as our incomes are "squeezed".  The stimulus is keeping a lot of jobs afloat; unemployment benefits are practically extended into perpetuity at this point.  No wonder discount retailers are doing slightly better than specialty stores; it's amazing we've got anything left to leave behind at the mall!

Bing Wins Full Term to Lead Detroit

Published November 04, 2009 @ 04:58AM PT

Lots of Mayoral races last night, with specific marching orders to revitalize and continuously improve our cities.  I'll be back later today with some thoughts on their different charges, but here's a quick round-up:

David Bing is elected for a full-term in Detroit.

Wunderkind Luke Ravenstahl is re-elected in Pittsburgh.

Bloomberg wins by less than anticipated in NYC for his self-appointed third term (basically).

Menino wins easily, but also by a smaller margin than usual, in Boston. He's now the city's longest serving Mayor, beginning his 6th term today.

Lawrence, MA elects its first Latino Mayor, William Lantigua - the first in MA.

In Atlanta and Houston, no decisions yet.

Any key elections in your neck of the woods?

And Maine voters, WTH????

Stimulus Bypasses Minority Businesses

Published November 03, 2009 @ 09:00AM PT

Criticism abounds of the unequal distribution of stimulus funds: high per capita allocations to low population, low unemployment states like Wyoming versus low per capita amounts to struggling states like CA;  and the limited allocations reaching women- and minority-owned businesses compared to their proportion of the population.

The Kirwan Institute for the Study of Race & Ethnicity at The Ohio State University finds that "While approximately 14 percent of businesses are minority owned, the study shows that minority owned businesses received only 9.6 percent of federal contracts."  Almost 3 in 10 businesses are owned by women, yet these firms received only 3% of stimulus funds.  This disturbing inequity raises questions about the goals of the stimulus and the (surprising?) lack of focus on reducing economic inequality.

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Your Recession in Charts

Published November 02, 2009 @ 01:52PM PT

Last week President Obama touted 640,000 jobs were created or saved via the stimulus.  No doubt the stim, as we're apparently calling it now, has had some positive impact.  (Though if it's behind the endless road improvements going on in the Greater Boston area that's driving me insane, pun intended, then I might have to rethink this whole public works investment concept!)

But eminent economist Joseph Stiglitz pronounces the recovery "nowhere near" over and the myriad charts our friends at Calculated Risk and the Wall Street Journal certainly suggest as much.  WSJ has an interactive map of stimulus spending by state, including jobs saved and current unemployment rates.  15% unemployment in Michigan!  It's almost 30% in Detroit.

Calculated Risk has the gruesome images, including the above graph demonstrating a national unemployment rate of 9.8% (as of September 30), the highest in 26 years.

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Staying Warm This Winter

Published October 27, 2009 @ 11:13AM PT

In many regions across the country, the days are getting shorter and the colorful autumn leaves are slowly falling to the ground.  This can only mean that the stinging cold of winter is just around the corner.

What this also means, particularly with unemployment rates still astonishingly high and the recession continuing, is that nonprofit organizations and government agencies are bracing for an increased demand for utility assistance over the next several months.

The main way that energy assistance funds are distributed in the U.S. is through the Low-income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) administered by the Department of Health and Human Services.  However, instead of providing assistance directly to the general public, the Department makes block grants to individual states who then distribute checks to needy households.

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Poverty News Round-up

Published October 20, 2009 @ 01:25PM PT

Too many interesting tabs open in my browser to select just one story today.  Here's the latest on poverty news and activism happening around the US:

  • Thank you feds!  For stepping in and telling Indiana that allowing private employers to use welfare data to screen potential employees is "inappropriate" and "not allowed." Ya think?
  • If port cities Oakland and Long Beach, CA, have such similar demographic profiles, including lots of poverty, why is crime so much worse in Oakland?  It's unclear, but fortunately there's a new police chief in town to try and reverse the city's terrifying trends.
  • We've come a long way from the days of "No Irish Need Apply" - AG Andrew Cuomo in NY has charged EMC Construction with exploiting its workers, including using a three-tiered wage system for Irish ($25/hour), Black ($18/hour) and Latin@ ($15/hour) workers.  Nothing encourages worker solidarity like abusive wage gaps!
  • Mayor Bloomberg is creating jobs in NYC, but are they good jobs? The short answer: No.
  • What the state gives, the market taketh away.  Bloomberg builds or preserves 72k low-income housing units, 200k disappear due to vague and mysterious "market forces."  Don't look under your beds at night, kiddies!
  • And finally, let this be a lesson to other states: Indiana is pulling the plug on privatizing its welfare system, after thousands of eligible recipients lost benefits.  One old measure they're bringing back in?  Face-to-face interactions between recipients and case workers.  Good to see we haven't quite eliminated jobs as we insist TANF recipients go find some.

(Photo of A.M. Walzer Co. US Inlay Puzzle Map by Marxchivist)

Flint: Back to the Land

Published October 19, 2009 @ 06:20AM PT

I thought about calling this post "Flint: Uplifting and Depressing" to quote the competing descriptors given to the city working to stabilize itself sustainably in the face of population decline and a lost economic base.  This is one of those articles that often tires me, as its efforts to report on any source of progress during long-term shifts like rebuilding an eviscerated city can leave readers buoyed with false hopes or impatient for more positive outcomes ASAP.  But it's a telling story of the highs and lows of fighting poverty - the reality that Flint is still deteriorating in places, even as potential new jobs and land uses come to the fore as officials and residents seek to turn around their hometown.

The main focus of the article is creative uses of land - an abundant resource in Flint - such as turning vacant properties into local gardens.  For some Americans, a return to the land, rustic, pioneering movement is an economic necessity or the most viable economic solution.  So it goes on one street in Flint.

As we know here at Poverty in America, both small scale and large scale efforts like this are happening all over the country.  I praise local governments for allowing residents to exercise some creative control over their neighborhoods alongside government efforts to preserve housing, retain or bring in good jobs, and provide for citizens' economic well-being, safety and health.

(Photo of the Beresford Community Garden in San Mateo, CA by Vicky Moore)

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