Poverty in America

Social Programs

House Bill Expands Medicaid to 15M more Americans

Published November 08, 2009 @ 11:34AM PT

Update, 11/10/09: I made an error in the # of Americans newly eligible for Medicaid via this bill.  It is 15M Americans; through Medicaid expansion, subsidies, and insurance exchange options, 36M Americans overall will be newly covered through this legislation.

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Congrats to House Speaker Pelosi, President Obama, the American people, and other elected leaders for their efforts to pass this historic healthcare bill. I'm always up for celebrating any social policy that is the next big victory since LBJ's achievements forty years ago.

Gay Rights blogger Mike Jones has some terrific info on one key Medicaid expansion in the bill that permits states "to cover early HIV treatment...a departure from a current policy that only allows states to use Medicaid funds once a patient develops full-blown AIDS." Let's take a look at the other wins for low-income Americans in the bill:

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90% of Black Children on Food Stamps

Published November 05, 2009 @ 06:00AM PT

In one of the most dramatic examples I've seen of the true reach of hunger in the United States, a new report released this week by Washington University in St. Louis researchers found that 90 percent of black children will be clients of the national Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP/Food Stamps) at least once by the time they turn 20.

Although the percentage is less for white children (the only other ethnic group studied), the startling statistic here is that, at some point before their 20th birthday, 50 percent of all children in the United States will have received SNAP benefits.

More than being about access to food, the report's lead researcher says his findings represent a more important trend in the upbringing of the country's children.  "Rather than being a time of security and safety, the childhood years for many American children are a time of economic turmoil, risk, and hardship," says Mark Rank, Ph.D.

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Fresh Produce Still Unaffordable

Published October 31, 2009 @ 09:00AM PT

Where I live in Boston, farmers' markets abound in the summer and fall.  I stopped by the Allston Farmers' Market yesterday, where there were free samples of apple cider, pumpkin painting for the kids*, live music, and t-shirts for sale.  So nice!

This farmers' market is at a busy intersection, includes parking, is across the street from an affordable housing complex, and is on 2 bus lines.  It runs on Friday afternoons until 7pm, so feasibly working people can stop by on their way home.  So many conveniences.  Also nice.

I then spent $12.50 on 5 carrots, a pint of grape tomatoes, and 6 apples.  Not so nice.  $12.50???  Does this seem high to anyone else or is it just me?  (Granted, I did not buy the apples in bulk, which might have saved me some $$.)

I like supporting organic farms, local farms, local businesses, all that jazz.  It's important to me.  And I'm thrilled to see this farmers' market accepts EBT, WIC, etc.  But with those prices, why would the average low-income shopper part with their dollars there?  Can't I stretch my dollars a lot further at the grocery store, purchasing produce shipped in from CA and Mexico?  Can't I get more bang for my buck from canned and frozen foods?

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ABC's of an Effective Jobs Initiative

Published October 30, 2009 @ 05:04AM PT

Driving the Learning Curve Express around backroads of the lower 48, my observation is America's human infrastructure is on life support. The latest unemployment indicators aren't real encouraging. CNN reports...

...the slide may signal that more filers are dropping off those rolls into extended benefits....The figures do not include those who have moved to state or federal extensions, or people whose benefits have expired.

In an op-ed column in The Baltimore Sun, Julianne Malveaux validates my ideas.

To commemorate this anniversary of the Great Depression, the Obama administration ought to engage in Depression-era tactics to jump-start the economy. We have spent $700 billion bailing out banks and $787 billion in economic stimulus. But we have not focused on directly creating employment, on lifting people at the bottom.

Come on! Let's kick something in gear that works.

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Most Elderly Job Seekers Since the Great Depression

Published October 29, 2009 @ 08:54PM PT

As a nation, we haven't done too well on reducing poverty overall, but one point of pride has been our success in reducing elder poverty through the creation of Social Security, Medicare, and a general prioritizing of affordable housing and social services for older Americans.  Especially considering older Americans' voting power, these programs are generally considered sacrosanct, despite the best efforts of Bush & Co.

So this article from last week is particularly alarming: more Americans aged 65 and up are on the job market than at any other time since the Great Depression - and five times more elderly than just a few years ago.  Indebtedness is way up, and economic insecurity is widespread. Are we reversing one of our few anti-poverty successes of the 20th century?

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How to Donate Your Ample Harvest

Published October 28, 2009 @ 09:48AM PT

Anyone who gardens can tell you that there's a certain point in September when you can't even give away all the extra tomatoes sitting out in your garden.

It was with this realization and the desire to alleviate hunger across the nation that led Gary Oppenheimer to found AmpleHarvest.org.   Speaking with Mr. Oppenheimer this morning, I learned that AmpleHarvest.org was launched with the vision to become a comprehensive national database that allows anybody to find a neighborhood food pantry to donate garden produce to.

Although the site has only been live since May 2009, it already has more than 1,000 pantries registered to receive excess produce from neighborhood gardeners in all 50 states.

Mr. Oppenheimer highlighted the need for such a resource with a great example.  With so few large food banks in states like Vermont, it's possible that if you had an extra bag of potatoes from your garden, you'd have to drive several hours away just to donate them.  With AmpleHarvest.org, you can connect with a food pantry a few miles from your home.

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Staying Warm This Winter

Published October 27, 2009 @ 11:13AM PT

In many regions across the country, the days are getting shorter and the colorful autumn leaves are slowly falling to the ground.  This can only mean that the stinging cold of winter is just around the corner.

What this also means, particularly with unemployment rates still astonishingly high and the recession continuing, is that nonprofit organizations and government agencies are bracing for an increased demand for utility assistance over the next several months.

The main way that energy assistance funds are distributed in the U.S. is through the Low-income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) administered by the Department of Health and Human Services.  However, instead of providing assistance directly to the general public, the Department makes block grants to individual states who then distribute checks to needy households.

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